Sunday, May 19, 2013

8.1 Reflection: iNACOL Standards for Quality Online Teaching






8.1 Reflection: iNACOL Standards for Quality Online Teaching

What have I learned?  How have I changed?  What do I still need to work on?  How will I keep learning?

Standard A – The online teacher knows the primary concepts and structures of effective online instruction and is able to create learning experiences to enable student success.

            As I near the completion of my Leading Edge Certification, I feel confident that I am able to apply the current best practices and strategies in online teaching.  I pride myself in keeping up with the latest and best practices and finding ways to incorporate these practices in my current curriculum.  I am always searching for a variety of ways to create a rich and meaningful experience for students by introducing them various sites and apps that can enhance what they are learning.
I work diligently to find ways to allow students to collaborate on projects and assignments with each other and with global communities across the continents. 
I believe all students learn in individual ways and I continue to use a flexible interactive experience for each student where delivery methods are aimed at individual needs.
            One aspect I plan to explore further is to expand the use of global learning for my students.  Allowing them to access information and people from other parts of the globe and to learn from them.  I will need to work on mastering the skills of video conferencing and wiki projects with others outside of our own community and boundaries.  I plan to incorporate more projects that will connect us with others across the globe to enhance our learning and understanding of the world around us.

Standard B – The online teacher understands and is able to use a range of technologies, both existing and emerging, that effectively support learning and engagement in the online environment.

            There is nothing more thrilling as a teacher than to come across a new lesson, a new strategy, or a new way of teaching.  With today’s access to the Internet, this is even more exciting!  As a teacher for almost two decades, I feel I am a leader in engaging students in what they are learning, but using technology adds another layer of engagement and experimentation.  I spend many hours each week, searching for and mastering the use of instructional technology in order to bring it to life in an online, face-to-face, and a blended environment.
            As technology advances, I will need to work on ways to help others use this technology effectively from the aspect of the online learner.  I will need to work on ways to help a student through communication that is not hands-on or face-to-face.  Working in a strictly online setting will take added practice and skill with both the technology component and the communication from the teacher to the learner.  Through this certification, I have become much more familiar with tools such as screen casts that will enable me to walk a student through the various troubleshooting scenarios that may arise.

Standard C – The online teacher plans, designs, and incorporates strategies to encourage active learning, application, interaction, participation, and collaboration in the online environment.

            The Leading Edge Certification has been excellent in helping me to improve my preparation for online courses.  It has been a tremendous asset to my current knowledge of the strategies for getting students to feel part of a learning group and creating that sense of collaboration among that group.  As I grow as a learner myself, I will be able to transfer what I have learned through this course and the many other courses I have taken online, to help move my planning forward.
            As I continue to practice my planning and designing, I will need to work on my questioning abilities.  How do you ask the right question to get the students to reach the answers you were looking for? I will be spending extra time reviewing questioning techniques presented by Bloom’s and will reflect back to my learning as a GATE certified teacher to make sure I am always reaching for those higher order thinking skills and able to guide students to answer their own questions as they learn online.

 Standard D – The online teacher promotes student success through clear expectations, prompt responses, and regular feedback.

            In order to be successful and productive in a face-to-face classroom, the instructor must set clear expectations.  Students learn through regular feedback that happens in a systematic and prompt way.  Success in an online or blended classroom also depends on clear expectations and feedback.  By participating in Leading Edge Certification, it has been made clear as I go through each module, these clear expectations have been demonstrated.  Objectives have been defined, concepts clearly developed, and learning outcomes carefully and strategically planned out.  This model of planning and organizing a course has been essential in my learning of what a successful course looks like.
            When working with students in a small group sitting at my back table in my classroom, I can quickly and easily see where their learning is headed and where and what type of intervention is needed.  I will need to work on how to develop this type of intervention and structure while developing an online course.  What will I do when a student is struggling and how will I help?  This is an area where I will need to be diligent in my research and reading of professional articles to overcome this obstacle.  This is also a question I have posed on many of the professional blogs and learning communities I am involved with in order to collaborate with others and receive my own feedback to help me become a better learner.


Standard E – The online teacher models, guides, and encourages legal, ethical, and safe behavior related to technology use.

            As I begin each school year, I have a number of lessons geared towards elementary aged students regarding the ethical and safe use of technology in our classroom, our school, and at home.  Students are familiar with the dos and don’ts of online behavior and how to keep their digital footprints small while still accessing all the information they need to be successful.  I have thoroughly immersed them in the downfalls of plagiarism and have used plagiarism sites to show students how “borrowing” someone’s work without properly giving them credit will not be tolerated.  Teaching an online course will take this to another level. 
            I have read through the FERPA, COPPA and CIPA guidelines and still do not feel confident that I fully understand all that is necessary to be successful with this standard.  I feel confident as an example of the legal, ethical, and safe behavior needed in an online setting, but I will need to do more to pass this on to my students.  I need to not only become more familiar with the details of these guidelines, but how to instill their principles to the students as an online leader.

Standard F – The online teacher is cognizant of student academic needs and incorporates accommodations into the online environment.

            In a face-to-face or a blended classroom, I feel confident that I am aware of different learning styles and the need for modification for those individual learners.  Modifications are always on my mind as I work with Gifted and Talented students, English Language Learners, and students with special needs.  I am skilled at modifying for IEPs and 504 plans and working with student’s current CELDT levels, but how will that come into play in an online course?
            Connections will need to made with the students early on in the course to ensure the student feels comfortable and safe asking for help with the course guidelines or accessibility issues.  Leading Edge Certification has greatly enhanced my understanding and ability to incorporate strategies for all learners, especially those with hearing and visual special needs.  As I continue to design courses for the online community, I will be ever conscious of the needs of all learners and do what I can to allow them access to all the course offerings.

Standard G – The online teacher demonstrated competencies in creating and implementing assessments in online learning environments in ways that ensure validity and reliability of the instruments and procedures.

            In today’s world of test, tests, and more tests, I am well versed in formative and summative assessments.  I really love the use of classroom response systems as a means of formative assessment in part, because I can see results immediately and give feedback right away.  The immediate feedback is critical to get students on the right track and clear up misconceptions before they become engrained in the students learning.  Although I though this would be more challenging in an online or blended classroom, I have found there are so many ways to assess students it is just a matter of using the available technology while still giving immediate feedback to the student.  Summative assessments have been created online in my face-to-face classroom for a number of years and Leading Edge Certification gave me the added edge of making sure all students have access to the information to be successful on these assessments.
            I will be doing more research and talking to colleagues to see what types of assessments can be used in an online setting.  I often feel that students know the subject matter; they just may need alternate ways to express their learning.  There is so much more to learning and understanding a concept than just bubbling in answers on a test.  This course has made me eager to learn new ways that students can show their understanding of the subject matter besides taking a test.  With the shift to Common Core, my district is re-assessing their curriculum and the assessments embedded within it.  I will be working with a committee at my grade level to help incorporate technology skills within the Common Core curriculum to assess student knowledge and application of these skills.

Standard H - The online teacher develops and delivers assessments, projects, and assignments that meet standards-based learning goals and assesses learning progress by measuring student achievement of the learning goals.

            Aligning curriculum to state standards seems very mundane as I have been at the same grade level for over 12 years and have them memorized.  Every lesson and every project must address these standards and the student objectives needed to reach them.  Common Core standards will allow for a broader umbrella of learning standards that will allow students to demonstrate their individual proficiencies in a variety of ways.
            I will continue to reflect on my Leading Edge Certification when planning, organizing, and delivering online lessons to a variety of learners.  One thing I loved about this course was that we had clearly defined objectives for each assignment, yet our outcomes were all completely different.  We were allowed to work within our own comfort zones to display our knowledge of the topics and although we all learned the same objectives, how we learned them and we showed what we learned was different for each one of us.  This is the beauty of the online environment.

Standard I – The online teacher demonstrates competency in using data to form assessments and other data sources to modify content and guide student learning.

            Data driven instruction is a topic that comes up over and over in education.  We have all had numerous trainings and professional development opportunities to learn how to use data to drive our instruction.  I will continue to use the training I have received along with the new Leading Edge Certification training to continue to analyze the results of assessments to create new learning opportunities for my students.  I will also continue to allow students to always learn through self-reflection and will use this data to modify online instruction and assessments if needed.
            Knowing how to analyze results of assessments online will be more of a challenge for me than it is in a blended or fact-to-face setting.  I will need to remain familiar with different assessment techniques and how those can be used for online teaching.  I will need to keep up with the latest trends and practices and work to incorporate these into my online lessons.

Standard J – The online teacher interacts in a professional, effective manner with colleagues, parents, and other members of the community to support students’ success.

            As a face-to-face teacher, collaborating with colleagues and the chance to learn from each other and share ideas increases the chances for success for all that are involved.  This holds true for blended and online classes as well.  Reaching out to others in the field and drawing on their expertise is necessary in all aspects of teaching.  I am very effective in my interaction with parents in a face-to-face setting and enjoy this as a way to all work together in the best interest of the student.  In an online only setting, this will be a challenge.
            The use of web pages, email, blogs, and even text messages are currently used in all of my classes, but will be even more prevalent in the online class.  Working with parents in especially important so that everyone involved understands the objectives and goals of the online learning that will take place.  There will always be those who don’t have access to the technology needed for this type of communication, so I will still need to make phone calls and hold meetings when necessary.  The ultimate goal is the success of the student and we will all need to work together in whatever manner needed to make sure this happens.


Standard K – The online teacher arranges media and content to help students and teachers transform knowledge most effectively in the online environment.

            You know when you have an idea about what you want to do in your classroom or how you want to teach something, but you never quite find the time to perfect it they way you want?  Leading Edge Certification has helped me to take what I knew, add to it, and now be able to share it with others.  I had media and lots of content, but they weren’t organized in a structured teaching way.  I now have the skills needed to use all of the media and content I have filed away on thumb drives and in folders and put them to use in an online course format.  This course has helped me become confident in my abilities as an online instructor.
            If I had to choose one aspect of this course to begin to work on improving right now, it would be the use of a Learning Management System to organize and create my online lessons.  My district does not have one defined system in use and it is frustrating when each instructor or professional development opportunity uses a different LMS.  I am hoping to work with our district to choose one system for all teachers to use, but until then, I will use what I have available to me as I work on enhancing my online curriculum.

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